Measuring the Ellipticity of M87* Images
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) images of the supermassive black hole at center galaxy M87 provided first image accretion environment on horizon scales. General relativity (GR) predicts that shadow should be nearly circular given inclination angle M87*. A robust detection ellipticity in reconstructions M87* could signal new gravitational physics Here we analyze whether imaging parameters used EHT analyses are sensitive to ring ellipticity, and measure constraints We find top set is unable recover ellipticity. Even for simple geometric models, true biased low, preferring rings. Therefore, place a constraint M87*, 550 synthetic data sets produced from GRMHD simulations. with intrinsic axis ratios 2:1 consistent seen reconstructions.
منابع مشابه
Measuring Shapes of Cosmological Images I: Ellipticity and Orientation
We suggest a set of morphological measures that we believe can help in quantifying the shapes of two-dimensional cosmological images such as galaxies, clusters, and superclusters of galaxies. The method employs non-parametric morphological descriptors known as the Minkowski functionals in combination with geometric moments widely used in the image analysis. For the purpose of visualization of t...
متن کاملMeasuring Shapes of Galaxy Images I: Ellipticity and Orientation
We suggest a set of morphological measures that we believe can help in quantifying the shapes of two-dimensional cosmological images such as galaxies, clusters, and superclusters of galaxies. The method employs non-parametric morphological descriptors known as the Minkowski functionals in combination with geometric moments widely used in the image analysis. For the purpose of visualization of t...
متن کاملGaussian Images of Surfaces and Ellipticity of Surface Area Functionals
Before we proceed with rigorous formulations and applications, we want to give a very informal and “easy-to-visualize” description of one of the central results of the paper. Assume that we are given an n-plane P ⊂ RN , n < N , a collection of oriented n-planes ei, i = 1, 2, . . . k, and a collection of positive reals ai, i = 1, 2, . . . k. We want to know whether there exists an oriented polyh...
متن کاملQuantifying the Cosmic Web I: The large-scale halo ellipticity-ellipticity and ellipticity-direction correlations
The formation of dark matter halos tends to occur anisotropically along the filaments of the Cosmic Web, which induces both ellipticity-ellipticity (EE) correlations between the shapes of halos, as well as ellipticity-direction (ED) cross-correlations between halo shapes and the directions to neighboring halos. We analyze the halo catalogue and the semi-analytic galaxy catalogue of the recent M...
متن کاملThe M87 Jet
We investigate the structure and dynamics of the M87 jet based on multi-frequency VLBI observations and MHD jet theories. Millimeter VLBI cores are considered as innermost jet emissions. The jet structure up to ∼ 105 rs is described as a parabolic streamline, indicating the lateral expansion under a confinement by the stratified ISM. Thus, the jet collimation maintains in five orders of magnitu...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Astrophysical Journal
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2041-8213', '2041-8205']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac9cd2